Spanish Interaction With Indigenous People

THE SPANISH AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLE
At the delegations Indian lives were changed as villagers became Christians, adopting impertinently beliefs and religious practices and Spanish names. Indian shamans gave way to Catholic priests. parvenu crops such as watermelons, peaches, figs, hazelnuts, oranges, and garbanzo beans were grown in mission gardens, and some Indians raised chickens. Others learned how to read and write in Spanish. Indians valued Spanish iron tools, glass beads, clothing, and other goods. sluice so, the mission Indians continued many traditional ways, such as methods of building houses.

Mission Indians provided much of the labor for the Florida colony. They improved and kept up(p) trails, helped build Spanish houses, worked as servants in St. Augustine, labored at ranches near the town and in the mission provinces, and even mine coquina for building St. Augustines Castillo. A major activity was tending lemon fields whose harvests were carried to Spanish markets in St. Augustine. It is no exaggeration to articulate that the Spanish colony rested on the shoulders of the mission Indians.
in spite of appearance the town of St. Augustine some Spanish men married Indian women. The presence of Indian pottery in the town suggests residents co-ordinated native foods and, perhaps, food preparation techniques into their diets.





After the destruction and abandonment of the north Florida missions in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, the surviving Florida Indians were soon decimated by slave raids and other depredations. By the 1760s, 200 years after the founding of St. Augustine, the descendants of the mountain who had watched the Spaniards come ashore were gone.

Florida once again is home to a significant Native American population, including Seminole, Miccosukee, and Creek Indians, descendants of sight who moved to Florida from the north beginning as early as 1750. Since 1900 they have been joined by thousands of other American Indians from more than 350 tribes.
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