Blessy Mathew Savu
Maria Caracota Dimitriu
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* Abstract
Kerala, a grey assign in India has consistently outdone other states with regards to human increase indicators, with greater welfare and victimization standards than in the rest of India. untold of this development is fuelled from remittances sent home from Gulf countries. This paper looks into the Kerala Model which shows economic development without economic growth, by alligning migration and development theories to ground-level statistics and critically analyzing both. The paper concludes with remarks on the sustainability of the Kerala Model.
Keywords: development, migration, unemployment, remittances, sustainable
JEL Classification: O11, O12, O15, O40
Introduction
Development political economy has implicitly sought the eradication of underdevelopment and backwardness. Many a theorists curb construed the necessity of economic growth in order to buzz off development, in other words, to overcome backwardness. But recently, the Kerala warning has kindled much excitement amongst experts in this subdivision of political economy as it has appeared to present an alternative.
However, I argue that many of the achievements peculiar(prenominal) of the Kerala model are deceptive as outbound migration to the Gulf, which temporarily fuels the development progress of Kerala, contributes to sustained economic degeneration of the state that may in turn undo the temporary development levels that Kerala has attained. The paper argues this point by critically analyzing migration theories and studies, statistical selective information for India and Kerala and ground level information on Keralas socio-economic characteristics.
defense
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