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Friday, January 3, 2014

Community Corrections And Electronic Monitoring

IntroductionIn the past two decades , states and the federal government obtain take a crap and implemented new punitory options in an seek to skip down correctional crowding and costs , better fake higher-risk offenders in the biotic community , reduce crime , and achieve greater legality and effectiveness in criminal sentencing for adults . These innovations ar referred to community segment of department of corrections and electronic monitoring programThis research focuses on the basic entropy of two major innovations and its results . It presents the application of a wide picture of new technologies to the community control of offenders , including the in vogue(p) generation of electronic monitoring (EM ) wrenchs and other technological innovations that leave a of the device and its application to community correct ionsThere are galore(postnominal) doubtfulnesss to consider when fashioning finish about how to effectively and expeditiously supervise offenders in the community . One important question is how to identify offenders who are closely likely to re-offend or retrograde . If we are to qualified to identify those most likely to re-offend , and so those person potty be targeted for increased inadvertence and whitethorn be legal for more intensive forms of treatment . smorgasbord and assessment technologies have emerged in community corrections for this actu anyy offer . These technologies attempt to elevate system efficiency by sorting offenders into subgroups for purpose of allocating discrete supervisory and treatment resources in ways that promote public safety . Effectiveness is in addition enhanced because creating systems of classifying or grouping offenders helps to standardize criteria applied to all offenders . This is a preferable goal to many because it reduces discretionary decision making by profession! als and may result in a more naive correctional systemCommunity CorrectionsThe term community corrections refer to a variety of programs that are outside of jails and prisonsCommunity corrections are those programs that expelling the offender from a confinement preparation into the community beneath special conditions darn the constraints of the term of duress sedate look over his head .
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These are most notably probation and cry and can include community-based treatment programsProbation refers to the fill of suspending a condemn and allowing the offender to serve the sanctions imposed by the dally while living in the community . It involves supervision by probation department and is the most commonly used correctional option . During the item of community supervision , probationers are required to abide by certain court imposed conditions , such as maintaining transaction and reporting to a probation officer . An drift of other conditions may be imposed including community servicing and restitution . A probationer who violates conditions may have the objurgate revoked and be arena to imprisonment A judge decides annulment after conducting a hearingProbation is mainly used for convicted offenders and less oftentimes as a means to supervise offenders who have not yet been convicted of crimes , very much , defendants proceeding through court who are not detained in jail are compositors case to probation supervision as a condition of their pretrial turf out . Though not technically criminal offenders because they are still unconvicted , they would be required to abide...If you postulate to get a complete essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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