Spain- Life and Culture (The BourbonsPart I : The Bourbons (Spain during 1700sThe Bourbons replaced the Hapsburg dynasty in 1700 during which Spain was in a state of economic bankruptcy and the inn was in stately dis . Monopoly , extortion , and corruption were all over the society and in policy-making scientific discipline as if the country looks like a big besides neglected orphanage . In describing the country , John Colin Dunlop verbalise , The harbors of Spain contained but ten or twelve rotten frigates , the arsenals for the navy were neglected , and even the art of ship building had locomote into oblivion her army amounted to 20 ,000 men , without discipline , payment , or clothing (Dunlop ,. 321 . Spain during the ascension of the Bourbons to the Spanish throne was a good deal in ruined politically , economically and militarilyWhat do the lines rate about Spain of the 1700sThe statements refer to the prevailing beliefs and culture of Spanish society during the 1700s . The first statement obviously refers to Spain s (conquistadores ) long wars against the Muslim and the Protestants . The indorse statement refers to existing Spanish concept during the 1700s that whatever affable of work through with(p) by the hand is dishonorable Bourbon baron Charles tether issued an edict any kind of work done by the hand is descent and does not dishonor the psyche s integrity or character (p . 233 . The third statement refers to the rise of many European in many fields of science while Spain was left behind due to trivial and national argument such as the homogeneity of SpainWhat reflections are in urgent need of change at the beginning of the 1700sThe aspect that has an urgent need for change during the early 1700s was the social and political life of the people .
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During this time Dunlop noted that corruption , monopoly in trade , dis in the society was prevailing , and people both(prenominal) in the capital and provinces , were loaded with every species of extortion and monopoly (p . 320 . The nation was caput not only to economic bankruptcy but to eventual(prenominal) collapse because of the widespread reluctance of Spaniards to carry out the prerequisite work of the nation . John Armstrong Crow pointed out that Charles III who was considered as the ablest and the most enlightened Bourbon Monarch , issued an declaring that woks done by the hand does not dishonor a person (p . 233 ) to avert further economic damagePart 2 Spain : Under Ferdinand VI and Charles IIIAccording to Edward Blaquiere , the die hard of Ferdinand VI was favorable to the progress and learning . Ferdinand VI was the eldest son of Philip V and his reign started on the 9th of July 1746 up to portentous of 1759 According to Juan Antonio Llorente , during the reign of Ferdinand VI he never gave any new law to the institution , or suppressed any of the ancient code but it was under his reign that an kindle revolution on Spanish literature that brought benefit to humankind occurred . The revolution on Spanish literature opened...If you want to perish a full essay, order it on our website:
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